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| | The following text is from Chapter 56 of the Encyclopedia of United States
Stamps and Stamp Collecting. Click here for more information
about the Encyclopedia.
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The United States Stamp Society (USSS) is the preeminent
organization devoted to the study of United States
stamps. It is, "a non-profit, volunteer-run
association of collectors to promote the study of the
philatelic output of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and
of postage and revenue stamped paper produced by others for
use in the United States and U.S. administered
areas." Once concerned exclusively with the
production of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, the USSS
has expanded its coverage to include all United States
issues, both classic and modern, regardless of printer.
The organization began in 1926 as the Philatelic Plate Number
Association (PPNA). About 1929, R.A. Bryant, PPNA Publicity
Manager, and PPNA President Hugh M. Southgate recognized the
membership's interest in expanding the scope of the
organization beyond plate numbers. In March 1930, the name of
the Association was changed to the Bureau Issues Association
(BIA) and in 1938, the BIA incorporated as a non-profit
organization.
R.A. Bryant published a three page organization Bulletin #1,
February 19, 1930. The Bulletin formally became The Bureau
Specialist with the third issue in April 1930 and its name
was retained until 1966 (volume 37), when it changed to The
United States Specialist, to better express the society's
widening interest. The award-winning monthly journal is a
membership benefit and continues to provide informational
updates, features, and original research. For the first 50
years of the Association, The Specialist had but four
editors: R.A. Bryant, Robert C. Masters, Barbara R. Mueller,
and Sol Koved - a remarkable record for any philatelic
organization.
Starting in 1962, the scope of the organization was expanded
to cover the entire U.S. scene as well as all the U.S.
administration issues. In 1986, the BIA became affiliate #150
of the American Philatelic Society. In 2000 the organization
was renamed the United States Stamp Society, reflecting the
diminishing role of the BEP in printing stamps and the
increasing reliance on private contractors.
The Society promotes research through numerous committees and
study groups, including Booklets and Booklet Panes,
Washington-Franklin Series, Presidential Issue, Revenue
Issues, Marginal Markings, and Registered Mail. These
committees serve as sources of information for members and
also provide members with opportunities to join in their
activities. A convention is held each year in conjuction with
a national stamp show. The annual convention features a
membership meeting, seminars and exhibits, and both formal
and informal fellowship.
The most prestigious awards presented by the Society are the
Walter W. Hopkinson Trophy, presented for the best exhibit of
twentieth century material at an annual meeting show, and the
Hugh M. Southgate Memorial Trophy, presented for the best
nineteenth century exhibit at the annual show. The Walter W.
Hopkinson Memorial Literature Award is given annually for the
best article or series of articles published in The United
States Specialist. The Statue of Freedom medal is presented
for the best exhibit of U.S. material at a National World
Series of Philately show, while the President's Award is
given at regional and local shows. The Century of Service
Award is awarded for service to the Society. The Society's
highest honor is the Hall of Fame. Over the past eight
decades only ten members have been inducted to the Hall in
recognition of their outstanding contributions to the
Society.
The USSS has contributed to philatelic research by publishing
articles in The United States Specialist. Many
books and
research papers have been produced under USSS auspices,
including the Encyclopedia and the Durland Plate
Number Catalogue. Other
books published by the Society cover such topics as
Booklets Panes, The Prexies, Plate Varieties, the
commemorative and air mail stamps of 1945-1952, the Transport
air mail stamps, a collection of the philatelic writings of
Elliott Perry, and a collection of the columns written by
George B. Sloane for STAMPS magazine.
The Society emblem, based on the $5 "America" in
the Series of 1922, designed by Alvin R. Meissner of the BEP,
was introduced in January 1936. After the Society's name was
changed to United States Stamp Society the emblem was
updated, and a new die was engraved by Tom Hipschen of the
BEP.
The USSS sponsors a dedicated room in the American Philatelic
Center in Bellefonte, Pennsylvania. This room contains
records and archival material of the society, its
publications, and plaques honoring the service of members and
significant award winners.
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